Eastern Spiny Softshell
Apalone spinifera spinifera

Common Name:	Eastern Spiny Softshell
Scientific Name:	Apalone spinifera spinifera
Etymology:
Genus:	Apalone is derived from the Greek apo  which means "separate" and the Anglo-Saxon alone meaning "solitary" referring to the original isolated Hudson River population.
Species:	spinifera is derived from the Latin spina  meaning "thorn" and fero  meaning "to bear". This refers to the spine-like tubercles found on the anterior (front) margin of the carapace.
Subspecies:	spinifera is derived from the Latin spina  meaning "thorn" and fero  meaning "to bear". This refers to the spine-like tubercles found on the anterior (front) margin of the carapace.
Average Length:	females 7 - 17 in. (18 - 43.2 cm), males 5 - 9.25 in. (12.5 - 23.5 cm)
Virginia Record Length:	9.8 in. (25 cm)
Record length:	18 in. (45.7 cm)

 

Virginia Wildlife Action Plan Rating Tier IV - Moderate Conservation Need - The species may be rare in parts of its range, particularly on the periphery. Populations of these species have demonstrated a significant declining trend or one is suspected which, if continued, is likely to qualify this species for a higher tier in the foreseeable future. Long-term planning is necessary to stabilize or increase populations.

 

Virginia Fish and Wildlife Information Service: Species Booklet

Photos:

*Click on a thumbnail for a larger version.